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Description

A Large Costa Rica Axe-God Pendant
Guanacaste-Nicoya, Costa Rica, c. 100 - 500 AD

One of the largest and most refined Costa Rican jade pendants we have seen, this masterwork depicts a figure seated with knees drawn upward. From its mouth descends a distinct, long, segmented tongue rendered as an ear of maize, underscoring the pendant's symbolism of agricultural fertility and sustenance. The form belongs to the celebrated class of "axe-god" pendants-sacred emblems of rulership and agricultural renewal-that reimagined functional celts as ritual insignia. In excellent condition. With a stand.

Superbly carved from dense, speckled dark green jade, the figure's surfaces are polished to a luminous sheen, the sculptor's crisp grooves indicating limbs and facial features is further enlivened by the dramatic motif of the maize-tongue. Such pendants were reserved for high-ranking leaders, often buried alongside metates and mace heads, affirming their role as insignia of authority and the sacred stewardship of land.

Provenance:
A Private Collection, New York, NY, acquired in 1993
Fine Arts of Ancient Lands, New York, NY

Height: 7 inches


Condition Report*: Condition report available upon request.
*Heritage Auctions strives to provide as much information as possible but encourages in-person inspection by bidders. Statements regarding the condition of objects are only for general guidance and should not be relied upon as complete statements of fact, and do not constitute a representation, warranty or assumption of liability by Heritage. Some condition issues may not be noted in the condition report but are apparent in the provided photos which are considered part of the condition report. Please note that we do not de-frame lots estimated at $1,000 or less and may not be able to provide additional details for lots valued under $500. Heritage does not guarantee the condition of frames and shall not be liable for any damage/scratches to frames, glass/acrylic coverings, original boxes, display accessories, or art that has slipped in frames. All lots are sold "AS IS" under the Terms & Conditions of Auction.

Auction Info

Auction Dates
November, 2025
6th Thursday
Bids + Registered Phone Bidders: 5
Lot Tracking Activity: N/A
Page Views: 331

Buyer's Premium per Lot:
25% of the successful bid per lot.

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