A Hacha with Maize Headdress Mexico, c. 600-900 AD Carved from mottled gray-green stone and polished to a ...

Description

A Hacha with Maize Headdress
Mexico, c. 600–900 AD

Carved from mottled gray-green stone and polished to a smooth finish, this hacha presents an anthropomorphic head with large oval eyes left rough to secure inlay, such as shell, obsidian, or another material. The face is surmounted by a complex headdress or helmet, with a low-relief ornament composed of crossed bands, three drilled roundels, and three short upright plumes flanked by curling elements, most likely an allusion to the Maize God and the sprouting vegetal forms associated with him. Two long vertical perforations further define and isolate this crest-like device. Across the brow runs a band of discs, each pierced at the center. Behind the eye, a circular ear spool is paired with a scroll or volute element extending from the upper lip. Taken together, the headdress strongly evokes the Maize God, one of the most important divine beings in the Maya world, embodying beauty, regeneration, and the cycle of growth from seed to harvest, while the enlarged eyes and curling facial volute give the image a more complex supernatural character. In very good condition; minor loss to the chin.

Provenance:
The Vilcek Foundation

Height: 11 ¾ inches

Estimate: $8,000 - $12,000.

*Heritage Auctions strives to provide as much information as possible but encourages in-person inspection by bidders. Statements regarding the condition of objects are only for general guidance and should not be relied upon as complete statements of fact, and do not constitute a representation, warranty or assumption of liability by Heritage. Some condition issues may not be noted in the condition report but are apparent in the provided photos which are considered part of the condition report. Please note that we do not de-frame lots estimated at $1,000 or less and may not be able to provide additional details for lots valued under $500. Heritage does not guarantee the condition of frames and shall not be liable for any damage/scratches to frames, glass/acrylic coverings, original boxes, display accessories, or art that has slipped in frames. All lots are sold "AS IS" under the Terms & Conditions of Auction.